Kalmar Union, combination of the crowns of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, effected at Kalmar, Sweden, by Margaret I in 1397. Because all three crowns were elective, the union could not be maintained by inheritance. Margaret's successors controlled Sweden intermittently until Gustavus I of Sweden dissolved the union (1523). Norway became independent in 1814.

Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana in southern India, built around the Musi River and shaped by a long history of Deccan kingdoms, Islamic architecture, Hindu traditions, and modern technology. The city combines historic neighborhoods with expanding business districts, universities, markets, and residential areas. Its older quarters are centered around landmarks such as Charminar and the Mecca Masjid, while newer Hyderabad is known for its technology and pharmaceutical industries. Granite out

Hiroshima, a city on Japan’s Honshu Island, is a place where history and resilience intertwine to create a destination that is both deeply moving and inspiring. Beyond its historical significance, Hiroshima offers visitors a vibrant cultural scene.

Fogo Island is a large offshore island in Newfoundland and Labrador, set in the North Atlantic and reached by ferry from Farewell on Newfoundland’s northeast coast. Its landscape is defined by rocky headlands, small coves, rolling hills, exposed coastal trails, and scattered fishing communities. Eleven communities occupy the island, including Fogo, Joe Batt’s Arm, and Tilting, each with its own character and relationship to the sea.

Las Palmas (officially Las Palmas de Gran Canaria) is the capital of Gran Canaria island as well as co-capital (along with Santa Cruz de Tenerife) of the Canary Islands. It is a major cruise-ship port known for duty-free shopping and sandy beaches, including Playa de Las Canteras, considered by many to be one of the best urban beaches worldwide.