Bulgaria is a republic in southeastern Europe. The capital and largest city is Sofiya. Bulgarian culture has been influenced successively by Byzantine, Greek, Russian, and Western cultures.

Situated on the shore of Lake Titicaca, Puno is referred to as the folkloric capital of Peru due to its artistic and cultural expressions, particularly dance. Notable landmarks include the Andean baroque-style Puno Cathedral and the Yavari, a 19th-century steamship. Products created from alpaca, llama, or sheep wool are a signature of the area, as well as musical instruments like the siku.

Porto Santo Stefano features two main ports which serve as gateways to the nearby Tuscan Archipelago. Visitors can enjoy the crystal-clear waters and pristine beaches, perfect for swimming and snorkeling.

Nicaragua is the largest republic of Central America. The capital and largest city is Managua. Nicaragua has highlands; several mountain ranges; and a great basin, or depression, containing two lakes, Lake Nicaragua, the largest in Central America, and Lake Managua. The two are connected by the Tipitapa River.

Bologna, Italy, is a city that effortlessly weaves together rich history, vibrant culture, and renowned gastronomy, making it an irresistible destination for travelers seeking an authentic Italian experience. Often referred to as "La Dotta, La Grassa, La Rossa" (The Learned, The Fat, The Red), Bologna proudly wears these nicknames that highlight its academic prestige, culinary heritage, and distinctive terracotta-colored architecture.