Slovakia is a country shaped by mountains, castles, and centuries of shifting borders. Tucked in the heart of Europe, it offers visitors a chance to explore medieval towns, alpine peaks, and deep-rooted traditions still practiced in daily life. Bratislava, the capital, sits along the Danube River and is one of the few national capitals that borders Austria and Hungary.

The River Nile, most often associated with Egypt and its ancient civilizations, actually flows through eight other countries including Uganda, Ethiopia, Sudan, and Kenya. It is formed by two major tributaries, the White Nile and Blue Nile, and is considered by many to be the longest river in the world when measured from its source waters in Rwanda and Burundi.

Perugia, the capital of Italy’s Umbria region, is a city built across hills and centuries. Originally settled by the Etruscans more than 2,500 years ago, it still holds remnants of their civilization, including one of the largest surviving Etruscan arches in Italy named Arco Etrusco, which greets visitors at the city’s entrance. Walking through the narrow streets of the historic center reveals layers of Roman, medieval, and Renaissance architecture, all woven together within ancient stone walls.

Ancona, perched on the Adriatic coast of Italy, is a vibrant port city with a rich historical tapestry and stunning seaside vistas. As the capital of the Marche region, Ancona boasts a captivating blend of ancient and modern charm. The city’s historical heart is evident in landmarks like the Roman Arch of Trajan, which stands as a testament to Ancona’s significance during Roman times.

Birmingham, Alabama is a city that offers travelers a chance to experience Southern culture that’s both deeply rooted and constantly evolving. Known as the cradle of the Civil Rights Movement, the city features landmarks like the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute and the 16th Street Baptist Church, where pivotal moments in American history unfolded. The adjacent Kelly Ingram Park uses life-size sculptures to tell powerful stories of protest and resilience, making a walk through the area both mov