Kalmar Union, combination of the crowns of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, effected at Kalmar, Sweden, by Margaret I in 1397. Because all three crowns were elective, the union could not be maintained by inheritance. Margaret's successors controlled Sweden intermittently until Gustavus I of Sweden dissolved the union (1523). Norway became independent in 1814.
The Orkney Islands sit just off the northern coast of Scotland. This group of around seventy islands offers wide horizons, quiet roads, and coastlines shaped by wind and waves where visitors often arrive expecting rugged scenery and leave talking about the sense of space from the long beaches to the steep cliffs and sea stacks rising straight from the water. One striking example is the Old Man of Hoy, a tall sea stack that draws photographers and climbers alike.
Rousse, Bulgaria, often referred to as "Little Vienna," sits gracefully on the banks of the Danube River. Known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture, Rousse offers a glimpse into Bulgaria's past while embracing the future. The city's central square, Svoboda (Freedom) Square, is a great starting point for exploring.
St. Catherine's Monastery, nestled at the foot of Mount Sinai in Egypt, is a beacon of historical and spiritual significance. Founded in the 6th century by Emperor Justinian, this ancient monastery is one of the world's oldest continuously operating Christian monasteries and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.