Tamnougalt is a fortified village in Morocco’s Drâa Valley, near the town of Agdz, where a large palm oasis stretches along the Drâa River. The settlement is centered on a historic ksar built from rammed earth, with towers, defensive walls, and narrow covered passages. Its position within the Mezguita oasis made it an important local center for trade and administration.

Yuma is a city in southwestern Arizona near the Colorado River, close to the borders with California and Mexico. Its location in the lower Colorado River Valley has made it an important crossing point, agricultural center, and transportation hub in the desert Southwest. The surrounding landscape is characterized by low desert plains, irrigated farmland, sand dunes, and rugged mountains.

Coimbra, set along the banks of the Mondego River in central Portugal, is a historic city known for its academic legacy and old-world charm. Once the medieval capital of Portugal, it is home to the University of Coimbra, one of the oldest in Europe and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The coastline of this mountainous island is dotted with chapels, olive trees, vineyards and small exotic coves.

Yilan is a city in northeastern Taiwan and the administrative center of Yilan County, set on a broad plain between the Central Mountain Range and the Xueshan Range. The region is known for rice fields, rivers, hot springs, and a humid climate shaped by frequent rainfall. The Lanyang River and its tributaries run through the surrounding countryside, supporting fertile agricultural land.