Galle, a coastal city in southern Sri Lanka, is a place where history and the sea are inseparably linked. Once a vital port on the spice trade routes, Galle reached its peak under Dutch colonial rule in the 17th century, when the massive Galle Fort was built.
An Eastern city of Turkey, known in ancient times as Amida, spreads across a basalt plateau close to the banks of the Dicle River. The black basalt triple walls which encircle the old town give the city a rather ominous appearance.
Tinghir is an oasis town in southeastern Morocco, set between the High Atlas and the Anti-Atlas mountains at the entrance to the Todra Valley. The town is surrounded by an extensive palm grove where date palms, gardens, and small agricultural plots follow the Todra River. Its traditional earthen buildings and kasbahs rise above the greenery, creating a clear contrast with the dry mountain slopes nearby.
Taraz is a historic city in southern Kazakhstan, located in the Talas River valley near the Kyrgyzstan border. Its position along the routes linking Central Asia with China made it an important center of trade and settlement, and archaeological remains around the city reveal its long role as a regional crossroads. Today, Taraz combines modern urban life with mausoleums, archaeological parks, museums, and remnants of ancient settlements.
Bari, the capital of Puglia in southern Italy, is a vibrant port city with a rich history and lively atmosphere. Begin your exploration at the Basilica di San Nicola, an iconic pilgrimage site housing the relics of Saint Nicholas. This Romanesque church, dating back to the 11th century, is renowned for its stunning architecture and historical significance (Basilica di San Nicola). Just a short stroll away, the Castello Normanno-Svevo, a fortress built by the Normans in the 12th century, offers panoramic views and fascinating insights into Bari’s medieval past (Castello Normanno-Svevo).
Wander through the charming Old Town (Bari Vecchia), where narrow alleys and ancient buildings create an enchanting atmosphere. The bustling Piazza del Ferrarese and Piazza Mercantile are perfect spots to soak in the local culture, with outdoor cafes and historic landmarks. Don't miss the chance to taste Bari's famous street food, including focaccia barese and orecchiette pasta, at the vibrant local markets.
For a taste of seaside relaxation, head to Pane e Pomodoro Beach, a sandy stretch just a short distance from the city center. This urban beach is ideal for a refreshing dip or a leisurely walk along the promenade. Alternatively, take a boat trip to explore the nearby Gargano National Park, known for its dramatic coastline and lush landscapes.
Fun Fact: Bari is also famous for its traditional "strada delle orecchiette", where local women can often be seen making orecchiette pasta by hand, a practice that has become a symbol of the city's culinary heritage.
Other Popular Destinations in Italy
Rome
Often called the Eternal City, Rome stands alone as Italy's most visited destination. The third most populated city in the European Union, Rome boasts ancient sites, yet has a modern flair — an exhilarating mix of the Old World and the new.
Venice
Welcome to Venice, with its network of canals, rich history and composition of over 100 small islands in the Adriatic Sea. Fine art, stunning architecture, white limestone bridges, moving about via watercraft... Venice is a singular experience and an astonishing masterpiece of civilization.