Trabzon was founded in the 7th century B.C. by Milletain colonists. On entering the city, on a green hill descending to the sea, is a well-preserved 13th century Byzantine church, now the Avasofya Museum. The walls of this church are decorated with frescoes, some of the finest examples of Byzantine craftmanship. The higher part of the city, the old quarter, inside the still extant fortifications with its timber houses, should be visited.

Siloli is a remote desert area in southwestern Bolivia, within the Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve in the Potosí Department. It forms part of the high-altitude landscapes of the southern Altiplano, where volcanic mountains, dry valleys, and expanses of sand and rock dominate the terrain. The area is known for its exceptionally arid conditions and unusual geological formations.

Port Moresby sits by the Coral Sea as Papua New Guinea’s capital and shows visitors a city of contrasts where glittering new buildings rise beside traditional villages built on stilts. One such place is Hanuabada, the original Motuan village, where roofs reach above water’s edge and everyday life still unfolds in Tok Pisin and local tongue.

El Chaltén sits at the edge of Los Glaciares National Park in Argentina’s Patagonia region, framed by the iconic peaks of Cerro Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre. Its remote location beside the Río de las Vueltas makes it a gateway to dramatic landscapes of granite spires, glacial streams and wide steppe plains.

Rota is the southernmost island in the Northern Mariana Islands, situated between Guam and the larger islands farther north in the archipelago. Its landscape combines limestone hills, coastal cliffs, sandy beaches, forests, and small farming areas.