If it wasn't for Paris, Ghent would be medieval Europe's largest city. Steeped in history both rebellious and industrious, it sits at the junction of the Leie and Scheldt rivers and was once the site of armed battles by its townsfolk, who raged against heavy taxes and restricted civil liberties.

Ol Doinyo Lengai, often called the "Mountain of God," is an active volcano located in northern Tanzania and is a must-visit for adventurous travelers. Towering over the Great Rift Valley, this majestic peak is unique due to its lava composition. Unlike most volcanoes that produce molten lava, Ol Doinyo Lengai emits natrocarbonatite lava, which is unusually cool and flows like water. This rare phenomenon makes it one of the most intriguing volcanic landscapes on Earth.

Dunedin is the second largest city in New Zealand and home to the world's only mainland-breeding albatross colony, the Royal Albatross Centre.

Essaouira, a charming coastal city in Morocco, offers an enchanting blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Nestled on the Atlantic coast, Essaouira is renowned for its well-preserved medina, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring a labyrinth of narrow alleys, whitewashed buildings, and vibrant blue shutters. This historic port city boasts impressive ramparts, including the iconic Skala de la Ville, which offers panoramic views of the ocean and the bustling harbor.

Latvia is a republic in northeastern Europe. Riga, the capital and largest city, is also the country's chief port. The climate is dominated by marine influences in the west, with cool summers and mild winters; more continental conditions and greater climatic variation exist in the east. In Latvia, snow covers the ground from two to more than four months of the year. Summers are frequently hot, with average daily temperatures exceeding 25° C (about 80° F).