Jellyfish Lake is a shadowed oasis hidden among the mushroom-like Rock Islands of Palau. This forest‑fringed saltwater lake invites visitors to float with millions of gentle, stingless jellyfish that glow like drifting amber clouds under emerald light. The lake formed about 12,000 years ago, when rising seas flooded an ancient reef basin that was gradually cut off from the ocean. Over centuries, its jellyfish evolved in isolation, shedding their stings and multiplying without predators in sight.
Golden jellyfish, Mastigias papua etpisoni, follow a silent sun‑chase each day. They begin their rhythmic journey from the western basin toward the east as morning light arrives, drift back in the afternoon, and gather in the western basin at sunset, always rotating counter‑clockwise to make sure the tiny algae living within them get even sunlight for photosynthesis. At night, they dive deeper, likely to gather nutrients near the darker layer of the lake. Nearby, ghost‑white moon jellies glide without such patterns, adding contrast to the slow-motion ballet beneath the surface.