Skopje, the capital of North Macedonia, offers a fascinating blend of ancient history and modern transformation. A walk through the city reveals layers of Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman influences, making it a treasure trove for history lovers. Begin your journey at the iconic Stone Bridge, a symbol of the city that dates back to the 15th century, linking the Ottoman Old Bazaar with Skopje’s modern city center. The vibrant Old Bazaar is one of the largest in the Balkans and offers a glimpse into the past with its narrow streets, mosques, and artisan shops.
Dominating Skopje’s skyline is the Kale Fortress, which dates back to the 6th century and provides stunning panoramic views of the city. Inside the fortress, excavations have revealed evidence of early human settlements, adding a deeper layer of historical intrigue. For those interested in religious architecture, the Church of St. Clement of Ohrid, one of the largest Orthodox churches in the Balkans, is a must-visit, with its distinct rounded design and serene atmosphere.
In recent years, Skopje has undergone significant urban renewal, most notably seen in the controversial but eye-catching “Skopje 2014” project, which introduced a number of statues, fountains, and neoclassical buildings throughout the city. Among the most striking additions is the statue of Alexander the Great, a towering monument that has sparked both admiration and debate. This modern transformation is juxtaposed beautifully with the city’s historic elements, creating a unique and eclectic urban landscape.
A fun fact about Skopje is that it is the birthplace of Mother Teresa. Visitors can explore the Memorial House of Mother Teresa, which celebrates the life and legacy of the Nobel Peace Prize-winning humanitarian. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking to experience a dynamic and evolving city, Skopje’s unique combination of ancient and modern attractions makes it a captivating destination.